Portrait of Agatha Christie
the queen of crime
"Very few of us are what we seem."
— Agatha Christie

Agatha Christie

The queen of mystery

Agatha Miller was born in Torquay, a small English seaside town. Her mother homeschooled her, and Agatha was so shy that her mom didn't even teach her to read until she was 8. Agatha read everything anyway, mostly Sherlock Holmes mysteries.

As a young woman she trained as a nurse during World War I, then worked in a hospital pharmacy. She learned everything about poisons. Later, this would come in handy. (For her books.)

Quick Facts

  • Born: September 15, 1890
  • From: Torquay, Devon, England
  • Job: Mystery novelist, playwright
  • Famous for: Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple mysteries, And Then There Were None, Murder on the Orient Express
Did you know?

Agatha Christie has sold over 2 billion books. Only the Bible and Shakespeare have sold more copies than her novels. Some of her books are translated into more than 100 languages.

Her Life, Year by Year

From shy reader to queen of mystery

Christie's life had a couple of dramatic moments to match the suspense of her books.

1890

Born in seaside Torquay

Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller is born in Torquay, Devon. Her family is comfortable, and she's homeschooled.

1914

She marries and goes to war

Agatha marries Archie Christie. World War I starts. Agatha trains as a nurse and works at a hospital pharmacy.

1920

Her first mystery

Agatha publishes The Mysterious Affair at Styles, introducing Hercule Poirot. It does okay.

1926

She disappears for 11 days

Agatha's mother dies. Then her husband leaves her for another woman. Agatha disappears mysteriously for 11 days. She's found in a hotel hundreds of miles from home using a fake name. She never publicly explained what happened. It made her famous in a strange way.

1930

Miss Marple debuts

Agatha publishes The Murder at the Vicarage, introducing her other famous detective Miss Jane Marple, a sharp-eyed elderly woman from an English village.

1934

Murder on the Orient Express

Agatha publishes Murder on the Orient Express, a passenger is murdered on a snowed-in train and Poirot has to figure out which of the trapped passengers did it. One of her most famous books.

1939

And Then There Were None

Agatha publishes And Then There Were None, ten strangers invited to a remote island start dying one by one. It becomes the bestselling mystery novel of all time.

1971

Dame Agatha

Queen Elizabeth II makes Agatha a Dame of the British Empire, the female equivalent of a knight.

1976

She dies in Oxfordshire

Agatha dies peacefully at her country home, age 85. She'd written 66 novels and 14 short story collections.

Two Famous Detectives

Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple

Christie invented two completely different detectives, and both became famous around the world.

Hercule Poirot

The fussy Belgian

Tiny. Mustachioed. Vain. Foreign. Brilliant. Poirot calls his approach "the little grey cells." He solves crimes by sitting still and thinking about who would benefit from the murder.

Miss Marple

The knitting old lady

An elderly woman in a tiny English village who solves crimes that stump Scotland Yard. Her secret, she's seen every kind of human behavior in her village over a long life, and crime always reminds her of something.

Christie's signature

The twist nobody saw coming

Christie's trademark is the impossible twist at the end. The murderer turns out to be someone the reader trusted completely. Other mystery writers have copied her endings for a hundred years.

Wait… really?!

Six surprising things about Agatha Christie

1

She's the bestselling novelist in history

Christie has sold more than 2 billion books. Only the Bible and Shakespeare have sold more. Her books are translated into more than 100 languages.

2

She disappeared mysteriously for 11 days

In 1926, after her mother died and her husband asked for a divorce, Agatha vanished. Her car was found abandoned. After 11 days she was discovered in a hotel hundreds of miles away under a fake name. She never publicly explained why.

3

She knew about poisons from work

Agatha worked in a hospital pharmacy during World War I and learned all about drugs and poisons. Many of her murders use real poisons in scientifically accurate ways.

4

She married a famous archaeologist

After her divorce, Agatha married Max Mallowan, a famous British archaeologist. She traveled with him on digs in Iraq and Syria, and several of her novels are set in those countries.

5

She wrote the longest-running play in history

Christie's play The Mousetrap has been performed continuously in London since 1952. It's still running today, more than 70 years later.

6

She was made a Dame in 1971

Queen Elizabeth II made Agatha a Dame of the British Empire (the female version of a knight) in 1971, five years before Agatha died.

Good questions, answered

Agatha Christie FAQ

Are her mysteries scary?+

More puzzling than scary. Christie's books focus on figuring out WHO did it, not on gore or fear. The Worldly versions are adapted for ages 9 and up, with any disturbing moments handled gently.

What's the Mousetrap?+

It's a play by Agatha Christie that opened in London in 1952. It's been performed every week since, making it the longest-running play in history. Audiences are sworn to secrecy about the ending.

Did she really disappear?+

Yes! In 1926, Agatha vanished for 11 days. Her car was found abandoned. Police searched everywhere. She was eventually found in a hotel hundreds of miles from home under a fake name. She never explained publicly what happened. It's still one of literature's small mysteries.

What age is Christie good for?+

Christie's mysteries work well for ages 10 and up. The Worldly version simplifies the language and softens any disturbing moments, so kids ages 8 and up can enjoy them.

Is Hercule Poirot French?+

No, Belgian! Poirot is from Belgium, and he gets very offended when anyone calls him French. It's a running joke through Christie's books.

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